Birthdays: Napoleon Bonaparte, Leon Theremin- inventor of that
weird electronic musical instrument that is in all those 1950s flying saucer
movies, Samuel Coleridge, Sir Walter Scott, King Frederick Wilhelm Ist of
Prussia 1685, Lawrence of Arabia, Ethel Barrymore, Huntz Hall, Bill Baird, Edna
Ferber, Sir Robert Bolt, Rose-Marie is 93, Linda Ellerbee, Gene Upshaw, Oscar
Peterson, Shimon Peres, Mike “Mannix” Connors, Nicholas Roeg, Anthony Andrews,
Ben Afleck is 44, Debra Messing is 48, Julia Child, Jennifer Lawrence is 26.
1843- Tivoli Gardens opened in Copenhagen. One of the oldest
amusement parks in the world. King Christian said “ When people are amused, they
don’t worry about politics.”
Hans Christian Andersen was a frequent visitor. One hundred
years later, Walt Disney visited to get inspiration for his Disneyland.
1885- Sir Richard Burton completed his translation from
medieval Persian of One Thousand and One Arabian Nights. There had been earlier
attempts like a French edition in 1809, but Burton’s edition introduced the
west to Aladdin and his magic lamp, Sinbad the sailor and Shaherazade.
1935- Twentieth Century Pictures and Fox Pictures merge to
become Twentieth Century Fox.
1935- Humorist writer Will Rogers and his pilot Wiley Post
are killed when their small plane crashed in Barrow, Alaska.
1946- Disney’s Make
Mine Music, featuring Blue Bayou, All the Cats Join In, and Willie the
Operatic Whale.
1958 - Buddy Holly weds Maria
Santiago.
1965- The Beatles play their largest U.S. concert yet, at
New York's Shea Stadium.
1968- The pirate radio station Radio Free London began
transmitting.
1969-WOODSTOCK-Three Days of Peace and Music- The rock
concert of the 20th Century opened. The promoters, one of whom was
heir to the Polident Denture Cream fortune, were hoping to host 50,000 people
and launch a recording studio in the quiet New York farming town. What they got
was 500,000 young fans and the social phenomenon that defined an age. At one
point the more conservative elements of the community got a court order to
block the land to be used, but farmer Max Yasgur offered his cow farm for the
site.
Up till then in the
tumultuous 1960’s any gathering of young people that big meant violence and
riot, and at one point New York Governor Nelson Rockefeller threatened to send
in the National Guard. But the magic prevailed and there was no violence
outside of 200 bad acid trips and one heroin overdose.
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