Birthdays: George Gershwin, T.S. Elliot, John Chapman (also
known as Johnny Appleseed)-1774, Winsor McCay-1869, Theodore Gericault -1791,
Olivia Newton-John, Cheryl Tiegs is 68, Marty Robbins, Linda Hamilton, Pope
Paul VI, Jack Lalanne, Melissa Sue Andersen, Phillip Bosco, James Cavaziel,
Surena Williams, Linda Hamilton is 60.
1835- Donizetti’s opera Lucia De Lammermoor premiered.
1887- Emile Berliner patented the gramophone, rejecting
Thomas Edison's cylinder in favor of a flat disc record on a turntable.
1892- The John Philip Sousa Band makes it's first public
appearance.
1926- Bullock's Wilshire department store opened. The Tea
Room quickly became the in place for Hollywood Society to see and be seen in.
1937- "Queen of the Blues" Singer Bessie Smith
died after a car accident in Mississippi. She crashed her Packard into a parked
car. She was 43. One account said she died because she was refused treatment in
a segregated hospital but the truth was she was treated by a white doctor at
the scene and sent to the nearest hospital, which was a black one.
1941- Max Fleischer's "Superman" cartoon debuts.
They were much more expensive that the usual short cartoons- $90,000 to the
usual $40,000, but Paramount wanted them.
1955- Eddie Fisher married Debbie Reynolds.
1957- The musical West Side Story opened. The legend goes
composer Leonard Bernstein was in the hospital to be operated on for a deviated
septum. While recuperating he ran into lyricist Steven Sondheim, who was also
recovering from an operation. To pass the time while convalescing they started
talking about the idea of an updated Romeo and Juliet set to music in the
slums. One early title was Gang Way!
1961- Nineteen year old folk singer Bob Dylan made his debut
in a Greenwich Village coffee house Gerde’s Folk City.
1962- The Beverly Hillbillies debuts. The story goes that
CBS mogul William Paley disliked farm-humor type shows and this was premiered
behind his back while he was on vacation.
1964-The premiere of Gilligan’s
Island. The good ship Minnow was named for Newton Minnow, the FCC Chairman who first called
television “A Vast Wasteland”.
1983- Filmation's "He-Man and the Masters of the
Universe". The popular toy was originally supposed to be a product tie -in
to the Arnold Schwarzenegger film Conan
the Barbarian, but toy maker Mattel balked at the films R rated violence,
so changed the toy's name. I Have The Powerrrrrr!!!
1987- A market research group called Q-5 tried to use a bank
of computers number-crunching demographic surveys to design the ultimate safe,
wholesome, politically-correct children's show.
They came up with "The Little
Clowns of Happytown"-. Of the 26 children's series in syndication it
remained dead last in ratings, He-Man, Jem and G.I. Joe on top. The people have
spoken.
1990- The Motion Picture Association changed the rating for
the naughtiest movies from X to NC-17.
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